From: Bruno Haible Date: Sat, 23 Jun 2007 02:02:04 +0000 (+0000) Subject: Test for the 'echo' command from gnulib-tool. X-Git-Tag: cvs-readonly~216 X-Git-Url: http://erislabs.org.uk/gitweb/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=dbb82d299d1bd6e4235b022030deff05efb8155b;p=gnulib.git Test for the 'echo' command from gnulib-tool. --- diff --git a/tests/test-echo.sh b/tests/test-echo.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000..e0c47a7af --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/test-echo.sh @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ +#! /bin/sh + +# func_exit STATUS +# exit with status +func_exit () +{ + (exit $1); exit $1 +} + +# func_fatal_error message +# outputs to stderr a fatal error message, and terminates the program. +func_fatal_error () +{ + echo "test-echo.sh: *** $1" 1>&2 + echo "test-echo.sh: *** Stop." 1>&2 + func_exit 1 +} + +# Ensure an 'echo' command that does not interpret backslashes. +# Test cases: +# echo '\n' | wc -l prints 1 when OK, 2 when KO +# echo '\t' | grep t > /dev/null has return code 0 when OK, 1 when KO +# This problem is a weird heritage from SVR4. BSD got it right. +# Nowadays the problem occurs in 4 situations: +# - in bash, when the shell option xpg_echo is set, +# - in zsh, when sh-emulation is not set, +# - in ksh (e.g. AIX /bin/sh and Solaris /usr/xpg4/bin/sh are ksh instances, +# and HP-UX /bin/sh and IRIX /bin/sh behave similarly), +# - in Solaris /bin/sh and OSF/1 /bin/sh. +# We try the following workarounds: +# - for all: respawn using $CONFIG_SHELL if that is set and works. +# - for bash: unset the shell option xpg_echo. +# - for zsh: turn sh-emulation on. +# - for ksh: alias echo to a function that uses cat of a here document. +# - for Solaris /bin/sh: respawn using /bin/ksh and rely on the ksh workaround. +# - otherwise: respawn using /bin/sh and rely on the workarounds. +# When respawning, we pass --no-reexec as first argument, so as to avoid +# turning this script into a fork bomb in unlucky situations. +have_echo= +if echo '\t' | grep t > /dev/null; then + have_echo=yes # Lucky! +fi +# Try the workarounds. +# Respawn using $CONFIG_SHELL if that is set and works. +if test -z "$have_echo" \ + && test "X$1" != "X--no-reexec" \ + && test -n "$CONFIG_SHELL" \ + && test -f "$CONFIG_SHELL" \ + && $CONFIG_SHELL -c 'echo '\t' | grep t > /dev/null'; then + exec $CONFIG_SHELL "$0" --no-reexec "$@" + exit 127 +fi +# For bash: unset the shell option xpg_echo. +if test -z "$have_echo" \ + && test -n "$BASH_VERSION" \ + && (shopt -o xpg_echo; echo '\t' | grep t > /dev/null) 2>/dev/null; then + shopt -o xpg_echo + have_echo=yes +fi +# For zsh: turn sh-emulation on. +if test -z "$have_echo" \ + && test -n "$ZSH_VERSION" \ + && (emulate sh) >/dev/null 2>&1; then + emulate sh +fi +# For ksh: alias echo to a function that uses cat of a here document. +# The ksh manual page says: +# "Aliasing is performed when scripts are read, not while they are executed. +# Therefore, for an alias to take effect, the alias definition command has +# to be executed before the command which references the alias is read." +# Because of this, we have to play strange tricks with have_echo, to ensure +# that the top-level statement containing the test start after the 'alias' +# command. +if test -z "$have_echo"; then +bsd_echo () +{ +cat </dev/null +fi +if test -z "$have_echo" \ + && echo '\t' | grep t > /dev/null; then + have_echo=yes +fi +if test -z "$have_echo"; then + unalias echo 2>/dev/null +fi +# For Solaris /bin/sh and OSF/1 /bin/sh: respawn using /bin/ksh. +if test -z "$have_echo" \ + && test "X$1" != "X--no-reexec" \ + && test -f /bin/ksh; then + exec /bin/ksh "$0" --no-reexec "$@" + exit 127 +fi +# Otherwise: respawn using /bin/sh. +if test -z "$have_echo" \ + && test "X$1" != "X--no-reexec" \ + && test -f /bin/sh; then + exec /bin/sh "$0" --no-reexec "$@" + exit 127 +fi +if test -z "$have_echo"; then + func_fatal_error "Shell does not support 'echo' correctly. Please install GNU bash and set the environment variable CONFIG_SHELL to point to it." +fi +if echo '\t' | grep t > /dev/null; then + : # Works fine now. +else + func_fatal_error "Shell does not support 'echo' correctly. Workaround does not work. Please report this as a bug to bug-gnulib@gnu.org." +fi +if test "X$1" = "X--no-reexec"; then + shift +fi + +# This command determines the exit code. +echo '\t' | grep t > /dev/null